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State rules

Driver training rules in Missouri

What Missouri requires of driving schools, CDL training and school bus drivers, with every fact linked to its official source.

✓ Checked against official sources · 2026-10-18

Driver training rules in Missouri for teen and adult driver's education, CDL schools, carriers that train their own drivers and school bus drivers, each with a link to the official source. Federal ELDT rules (49 CFR Part 380) apply in every state on top of these.

Driver education (teens)Not required. DESE says driver's ed is not a required course; GDL steps (permit, 40 hrs, tests) list no course.source 1 · source 2
Supervised practice (teens)40 hours of driving instruction, at least 10 at night; permit held at least 182 days.source 2
New adult driversNone stated. Full Class F license at 18: pass written, vision, road sign and driving tests. GDL covers first-time drivers under 18. (Aug 2026 guide)source 3
Who licenses driving schoolsNot settled. No state license for private car driving schools was found in the sources checked. RSMo 302.025 only requires driver training programs, including private programs and those taught by DESE-endorsed instructors, to teach traffic-stop procedures.source 4 · source 5
CDL training: state rules beyond federal ELDTTraining must follow federal ELDT; DOR's CDL Manual outlines the required curriculum based on federal rules.source 6
CDL schools: state licenseYes. Proprietary school certification (or exemption) from the Dept. of Higher Education and Workforce Development, RSMo 173.600-173.618.source 6 · source 7
CDL schools: state hours or curriculumNo fixed state hours. Training must follow federal ELDT; the state board checks that each program's content and duration are adequate (RSMo 173.604).source 6 · source 8
CDL schools: instructor rulesNo separate instructor license, but DHEWD sets rules: CDL of same or higher class (now or before) and 2 years driving or BTW-instructing experience in that class.source 6
Carriers training their own drivers: licenseExempt. The board must exempt an employer program training its own employees (RSMo 173.616.2(4)); DHEWD says to apply for certification or exemption.source 9 · source 6
Carriers: hours or curriculumNo. An exempt employer program is outside the proprietary school standards; federal ELDT only.source 9
Carriers: instructor rulesNo. DHEWD instructor rules apply to certified CDL schools; an exempt employer program follows federal 380.713 instructor rules.source 6 · source 9
New school bus driversNo state initial hour minimum found. Endorsement: valid license, age 21, school bus exam with driving test; district must give federal ELDT to new CDL drivers.source 10 · source 11
School bus refresherAt least 8 hours of training every year from the school district, incl. coaches, teachers and subs with S endorsement.source 11

Driving manuals and handbooks

Official publications from Missouri, checked 2026-10-19. Read them here or download them; the state's own copy is always linked.

Driver's manual

Missouri Driver Guide: A guide to understanding Missouri Motor Vehicle Laws and Licensing Requirements

Missouri Department of Revenue · Revised August 2026 · 102 pages

Teen and parent guides

Driver Experience Log (Form 4901)

Missouri Department of Revenue, Driver License Bureau · Form 4901 (Revised 02-2014) · 1 pages

Teen and parent guides

Road Wise: Parent/Teen Safe Driving Guide

Missouri Department of Transportation, Highway Safety Division · TS23.046 (file name says 2025) · 56 pages

Mature and senior drivers

Fit to Drive: Aging Adult Safe Driving Guide

Missouri Department of Transportation, Highway Safety Division · TS19.031.21 · 48 pages

Cover of Missouri Commercial Driver License ManualCommercial (CDL)

Missouri Commercial Driver License Manual

Missouri Department of Revenue · Version 4.0 · 172 pages

Open on the state siteCopyright American Association of Motor Vehicle Administrators (AAMVA), so it opens on the state's site.
Cover of Missouri Motorcycle Operator Manual (Form 2332)Motorcycle and moped

Missouri Motorcycle Operator Manual (Form 2332)

Missouri Department of Revenue (MSF Motorcycle Operator Manual, 17th Edition) · Form 2332 (Revised 03-2019) · 60 pages

Open on the state siteCopyright Motorcycle Safety Foundation (MSF), so it opens on the state's site.

Driving jobs in Missouri

47,760heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers employed (May 2025)
$54,550median yearly pay (May 2025)
5,410projected openings each year, 2024 to 2034
5.3%projected job growth, 2024 to 2034

Rules change. Always confirm with the state agency before you rely on a rule. Something out of date? Email terry@eldt.courses.

Federal rules in every state

CDL entry-level driver training must come from a provider listed on FMCSA's Training Provider Registry, for a first Class A or B CDL, an upgrade to Class A or B, or a first P, S or H endorsement (49 CFR 380.609). See ELDT record keeping under 49 CFR 380.

Sources

  1. https://dese.mo.gov/college-career-readiness/curriculum/drivers-education
  2. https://dor.mo.gov/driver-license/issuance/graduated-driver-license/details.html
  3. https://dor.mo.gov/forms/Driver%20Guide.pdf
  4. https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=302.025
  5. https://dor.mo.gov/driver-license/training-program.html
  6. https://dhewd.mo.gov/proprietary-school-certification-cdl-schools
  7. https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=173.600
  8. https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=173.604
  9. https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=173.616
  10. https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=302.272
  11. https://dese.mo.gov/what-training-required-missouri-school-bus-drivers

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