Driver training rules in Tennessee
What Tennessee requires of driving schools, CDL training and school bus drivers, with every fact linked to its official source.

✓ Checked against official sources · 2026-10-18
Driver training rules in Tennessee for teen and adult driver's education, CDL schools, carriers that train their own drivers and school bus drivers, each with a link to the official source. Federal ELDT rules (49 CFR Part 380) apply in every state on top of these.
| Driver education (teens) | No driver ed required for under-18 license. Instead: 180-day learner permit and 50 hours driving (10 at night).source 1 |
|---|---|
| Supervised practice (teens) | 50 hours (10 at night), certified by parent, guardian or driving instructor; hold learner permit 180 days.source 1 |
| New adult drivers | None stated. Adults 18+ pass a vision screening and the Class D knowledge test.source 2 |
| Who licenses driving schools | Dept of Safety licenses driver training enterprises and instructors (rule 1340-01-06).source 3 |
| CDL training: state rules beyond federal ELDT | State rule adopts federal ELDT: theory and behind-the-wheel (range and public road) from an approved FMCSA training provider since Feb 7, 2022. No state hours.source 4 |
| CDL schools: state license | Yes. THEC authorization for private postsecondary schools (T.C.A. 49-7-2001 et seq.; THEC Rule 1540-01-02). Dept. of Safety Rule 1340-01-06 also requires a Safety license for any business that charges for driver training, and it names truck training. No source says either license replaces the other.source 5 · source 6 · source 3 |
| CDL schools: state hours or curriculum | No state hours; state rule adopts federal ELDT. THEC caps truck-cab student-to-teacher ratios at 4:1 (Class A) and 2:1 (Class B).source 4 · source 5 |
| CDL schools: instructor rules | THEC: instructors need documented proficiency and practical experience in the trade. Certificate-level programs need a HS diploma or GED, a relevant postsecondary certificate and 3 years' experience in the last 7 (THEC Rule 1540-01-02-.16(5)). Dept. of Safety Rule 1340-01-06 requires a Safety instructor license for anyone giving driver training for hire. That rule (2001) asks for a Class D license with a for-hire endorsement and does not mention CDLs.source 5 · source 3 |
| Carriers training their own drivers: license | Exempt if given by or for an employer at no fee to its employees or future hires (THEC Rule 1540-01-02-.05). Payroll deductions, minimum-employment terms or leave-early fees count as fees.source 5 · source 7 |
| Carriers: hours or curriculum | No state hours for anyone; federal ELDT only.source 4 |
| Carriers: instructor rules | THEC instructor standards do not reach a no-fee employer program, which is exempt from the rules; federal 380.605 applies.source 5 |
| New school bus drivers | New school bus drivers must complete a training program before transporting students, based on standards set by the Depts. of Education and Safety, run by the district transportation supervisor or trainer. No hours stated (T.C.A. 49-6-2107, Public Chapter 289 of 2017).source 8 · source 9 · source 10 |
| School bus refresher | 4-hour state driver safety training every year (Highway Patrol Pupil Transportation); missing it costs the S endorsement.source 11 · source 12 |
Driving manuals and handbooks
Official publications from Tennessee, checked 2026-10-19. Read them here or download them; the state's own copy is always linked.
Tennessee Comprehensive Driver License Manual
Certificate of 50 Hours Behind the Wheel Driving Experience (SF-1256)
Decisions for Tennessee's Senior Drivers - It's a matter of safety
Driver Safety for Tennessee Seniors - A resource for family members and caregivers
Entry Level School Bus Driver Training Documentation of Completion Form
School Bus Safety Tips For Transportation Supervisors and Bus Drivers
Motorcycle and mopedTennessee Motorcycle Operator Manual
Driving jobs in Tennessee
Rules change. Always confirm with the state agency before you rely on a rule. Something out of date? Email terry@eldt.courses.
Federal rules in every state
CDL entry-level driver training must come from a provider listed on FMCSA's Training Provider Registry, for a first Class A or B CDL, an upgrade to Class A or B, or a first P, S or H endorsement (49 CFR 380.609). See ELDT record keeping under 49 CFR 380.
Sources
- https://www.tn.gov/safety/driver-services/classd/teengdl.html
- https://www.tn.gov/safety/driver-services/classd/new-drivers.html
- https://publications.tnsosfiles.com/rules/1340/1340-01/1340-01-06.pdf
- https://publications.tnsosfiles.com/rules/1340/1340-01/1340-01-13.20210928.pdf
- https://www.tn.gov/content/dam/tn/thec/bureau/student_aid_and_compliance/dpsa/links-and-forms/1540-01-02%20(12-2022).pdf
- https://www.tn.gov/content/dam/tn/thec/cm/2024/winter/CC%201A%20Postsecondary%20Education%20Authorization.pdf
- https://comptroller.tn.gov/content/dam/cot/orea/advanced-search/2022/DriverEd.pdf
- https://publications.tnsosfiles.com/acts/110/pub/pc0289.pdf
- https://www.tn.gov/content/dam/tn/education/safety/transportation/Entry_Lvl_Driver_Training_Documentation_Form.pdf
- https://www.tn.gov/education/districts/health-and-safety/school-safety/transportation.html
- https://www.tn.gov/safety/tnhp/cvemain/pupil-transportation.html
- https://publications.tnsosfiles.com/rules/1340/1340-03/1340-03-03.20230514.pdf
