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State rules

Driver training rules in Tennessee

What Tennessee requires of driving schools, CDL training and school bus drivers, with every fact linked to its official source.

✓ Checked against official sources · 2026-10-18

Driver training rules in Tennessee for teen and adult driver's education, CDL schools, carriers that train their own drivers and school bus drivers, each with a link to the official source. Federal ELDT rules (49 CFR Part 380) apply in every state on top of these.

Driver education (teens)No driver ed required for under-18 license. Instead: 180-day learner permit and 50 hours driving (10 at night).source 1
Supervised practice (teens)50 hours (10 at night), certified by parent, guardian or driving instructor; hold learner permit 180 days.source 1
New adult driversNone stated. Adults 18+ pass a vision screening and the Class D knowledge test.source 2
Who licenses driving schoolsDept of Safety licenses driver training enterprises and instructors (rule 1340-01-06).source 3
CDL training: state rules beyond federal ELDTState rule adopts federal ELDT: theory and behind-the-wheel (range and public road) from an approved FMCSA training provider since Feb 7, 2022. No state hours.source 4
CDL schools: state licenseYes. THEC authorization for private postsecondary schools (T.C.A. 49-7-2001 et seq.; THEC Rule 1540-01-02). Dept. of Safety Rule 1340-01-06 also requires a Safety license for any business that charges for driver training, and it names truck training. No source says either license replaces the other.source 5 · source 6 · source 3
CDL schools: state hours or curriculumNo state hours; state rule adopts federal ELDT. THEC caps truck-cab student-to-teacher ratios at 4:1 (Class A) and 2:1 (Class B).source 4 · source 5
CDL schools: instructor rulesTHEC: instructors need documented proficiency and practical experience in the trade. Certificate-level programs need a HS diploma or GED, a relevant postsecondary certificate and 3 years' experience in the last 7 (THEC Rule 1540-01-02-.16(5)). Dept. of Safety Rule 1340-01-06 requires a Safety instructor license for anyone giving driver training for hire. That rule (2001) asks for a Class D license with a for-hire endorsement and does not mention CDLs.source 5 · source 3
Carriers training their own drivers: licenseExempt if given by or for an employer at no fee to its employees or future hires (THEC Rule 1540-01-02-.05). Payroll deductions, minimum-employment terms or leave-early fees count as fees.source 5 · source 7
Carriers: hours or curriculumNo state hours for anyone; federal ELDT only.source 4
Carriers: instructor rulesTHEC instructor standards do not reach a no-fee employer program, which is exempt from the rules; federal 380.605 applies.source 5
New school bus driversNew school bus drivers must complete a training program before transporting students, based on standards set by the Depts. of Education and Safety, run by the district transportation supervisor or trainer. No hours stated (T.C.A. 49-6-2107, Public Chapter 289 of 2017).source 8 · source 9 · source 10
School bus refresher4-hour state driver safety training every year (Highway Patrol Pupil Transportation); missing it costs the S endorsement.source 11 · source 12

Driving manuals and handbooks

Official publications from Tennessee, checked 2026-10-19. Read them here or download them; the state's own copy is always linked.

Driver's manual

Tennessee Comprehensive Driver License Manual

Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security, Driver Services · Information current as of July 1, 2022; printing 'Authorization No. MT3Q28, 100,000 copies, March 2025' · 135 pages

Teen and parent guides

Certificate of 50 Hours Behind the Wheel Driving Experience (SF-1256)

Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security · SF-1256 (02/13) · 1 pages

Mature and senior drivers

Decisions for Tennessee's Senior Drivers - It's a matter of safety

Tennessee Department of Transportation / Governor's Highway Safety Office (Tennessee Coalition for the Enhancement of Senior Drivers) · 23 pages

Mature and senior drivers

Driver Safety for Tennessee Seniors - A resource for family members and caregivers

Tennessee Department of Transportation / Governor's Highway Safety Office · 15 pages

School bus

Entry Level School Bus Driver Training Documentation of Completion Form

Tennessee Department of Education, Student Transportation · February 2018 · 6 pages

School bus

School Bus Safety Tips For Transportation Supervisors and Bus Drivers

Tennessee Department of Education, Student Transportation · January 2019 · 2 pages

Cover of Tennessee Motorcycle Operator ManualMotorcycle and moped

Tennessee Motorcycle Operator Manual

Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security (MSF Motorcycle Operator Manual, 18th edition, with TN section) · Printing 'Authorization No. 349234, 80,000 copies, March 2023' · 96 pages

Open on the state siteCopyright Motorcycle Safety Foundation, so it opens on the state's site.

Driving jobs in Tennessee

64,890heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers employed (May 2025)
$58,620median yearly pay (May 2025)
7,660projected openings each year, 2024 to 2034
11.1%projected job growth, 2024 to 2034

Rules change. Always confirm with the state agency before you rely on a rule. Something out of date? Email terry@eldt.courses.

Federal rules in every state

CDL entry-level driver training must come from a provider listed on FMCSA's Training Provider Registry, for a first Class A or B CDL, an upgrade to Class A or B, or a first P, S or H endorsement (49 CFR 380.609). See ELDT record keeping under 49 CFR 380.

Sources

  1. https://www.tn.gov/safety/driver-services/classd/teengdl.html
  2. https://www.tn.gov/safety/driver-services/classd/new-drivers.html
  3. https://publications.tnsosfiles.com/rules/1340/1340-01/1340-01-06.pdf
  4. https://publications.tnsosfiles.com/rules/1340/1340-01/1340-01-13.20210928.pdf
  5. https://www.tn.gov/content/dam/tn/thec/bureau/student_aid_and_compliance/dpsa/links-and-forms/1540-01-02%20(12-2022).pdf
  6. https://www.tn.gov/content/dam/tn/thec/cm/2024/winter/CC%201A%20Postsecondary%20Education%20Authorization.pdf
  7. https://comptroller.tn.gov/content/dam/cot/orea/advanced-search/2022/DriverEd.pdf
  8. https://publications.tnsosfiles.com/acts/110/pub/pc0289.pdf
  9. https://www.tn.gov/content/dam/tn/education/safety/transportation/Entry_Lvl_Driver_Training_Documentation_Form.pdf
  10. https://www.tn.gov/education/districts/health-and-safety/school-safety/transportation.html
  11. https://www.tn.gov/safety/tnhp/cvemain/pupil-transportation.html
  12. https://publications.tnsosfiles.com/rules/1340/1340-03/1340-03-03.20230514.pdf

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